CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGIES: MAIN FEATURES - TECHNOLOGY - 2024

Construction technologies are a set of engineering techniques that are applied to structural construction processes. They are also used in the design of transportation systems, industry and energy-related projects.

The construction sector, despite having been one of the most reluctant to incorporate innovation into its processes, has managed to reinvent itself under the cover of new technologies.

Glass Bridge Tbilisi - Georgia

This process reached its peak at the end of 2007, when the real estate bubble burst.

The aforementioned event caused the transformation of consumer habits and expectations, which leaned towards the demand for comfortable, affordable and quality structures.

Main aspects of construction technologies

The transformation of the market, reflected in the increased demand for buildings adapted to the needs of a changing world, led to the implementation of changes.

In this sense, construction technologies have emerged encompassing the multiplicity of details involved in the modern construction process, such as:

- Safety.

- The electrical wiring.

- Mechanical and concrete systems.

- The framing.

- The masonry.

- Finishing carpentry.

- On-site inspection.

- Building codes.

- The analysis of plans and specifications.

- The management of workers.

- The environmental aspect.

Top 6 examples of construction technologies

1- Sustainable materials

They are those that reduce the use of natural resources and take advantage of human-produced waste.

For example, constructions based on reinforced mortar (earth and cement), a layer of brick and sieved sawdust generate considerable energy savings.

The structures built under this modality do not require heating or air conditioning, since the materials used distribute the stored heat during the day.

2- The MagPanel

They are panels built with magneto oxide. Being assembled together, these panels do not require cement or other material to join. It is the force of magnetism that operates as a substitute for any adhesive material.

3-

It is a reality capture technology that allows a 360 ° evaluation to be carried out at more than 80 km / h.

This tool, together with drones, have revolutionized the field of surveying.

4- 3D printing

Currently it is used to produce complex forms of construction in a few hours, achieving that the production of structures reduces costs and delivery times.

This technology has been proven in the presentation of models and in the printing of walls, bricks and insulating materials.

5- The Internet of things

The high demand for smart homes and offices has led the construction sector to incorporate devices that modulate the functioning of their spaces into their designs.

From smart thermostats that detect the presence of people to lighting systems and activation of electrical appliances, they are increasingly common in new structures.

6- The kinetic paths

Starting from environmentalist models, today the creation of sustainable and sustainable energy has been implemented.

An example of this is the idea of ​​obtaining kinetic energy from automobile braking, to transform it into electrical energy.

References

1. Ferre, Luis. (2003). Basic Construction Technology. In: editorial-club-universitario.es
2. Fonseca, P. (2006). The Industrialization of Construction and New Technologies. In: ort.edu.uy
3. The 6 Technologies that Revolutionize the Construction Sector. (June 14, 2016). In: emprendedores.es
4. New Construction Technologies. (sf). Retrieved on December 8, 2017 from: aducarte.weebly.com
5. Construction technology. (sf). Retrieved on December 8, 2017 from: vialli.mx