- Top 8 examples of paralinguistic signs
- Example No. 1
- Example No. 2
- Example N ° 3
- Example N ° 4
- Example N ° 5
- Example N ° 6
- Example No. 7
- Example No. 8
- References
The paralinguistic signs are those that complement communication and are often used in interpersonal communication. Among the paralinguistic signs, bodily expression, and affective and emotional states stand out.
These signs are accompanying messages of a verbal type. Paralinguistic signs include laughter, crying, sighing, screaming, yawning, and panting, among others.
Silence, the sound of air and water and music, among other elements that can complement a message, are also elements of paralinguistic signs.
There are elements that influence the differentiation of paralinguistic signs; some of these are intensity, volume or tone of voice, and fluency.
Top 8 examples of paralinguistic signs
Example No. 1
The Coca-Cola Company usually shows a person drinking a soft drink in its television commercials. When it goes for the last sip, it makes a sound that denotes satisfaction and smiles.
The paralinguistic sign used in this advertisement is the sound and the smile, since it transmits satisfaction and taste for the soft drink, making the recipient of the advertisement also have a desire to ingest the drink.
Example No. 2
When a person turns pale, whoever is seeing them deduces that this person is sick. In this example, the paralinguistic sign is displayed in the person who turns pale.
Loss of color is an indication that the person's health is not well and speaks volumes on its own.
Example N ° 3
If a person frowns, it gives the impression that they are upset. Frowning is the paralinguistic sign that characterizes an angry person. Therefore, although the person does not express their annoyance, the gesture on their face reveals their feelings.
Example N ° 4
Crying is one of the most recognized elements of paralinguistic communication, since when a person cries it can be concluded that his emotional state is sad.
Example N ° 5
Laughter is another notorious element in paralinguistic communication, along with crying. This is because they are recognized globally and often express specific feelings in people.
Laughter is synonymous with joy. When people smile or laugh, they express that they are happy.
Example N ° 6
Facial expression by nature shows how people feel about something.
For example, raising an eyebrow gives the impression of wanting to delve deeper into the subject of what is being heard or read; in general, it is a sign of interest.
Example No. 7
The tone of voice or volume is a paralinguistic sign that is capable of expressing various feelings.
For example, if a person communicates with a loud and strong tone of voice, the recipient of the message may sense that the person is upset.
Example No. 8
Fluency makes the message understood. Poor fluency in speaking can make the receiver nervous or limited in knowledge about the topic.
References
- Ahmed, MA (2012). Paralinguistic and Extralinguistic Linguistic Resources in Dona Perfecta's Adaptation of the Novel Altteatro \\ Hermes.- 2012, Vol. 1, No. 2, Pages 87-101. Cairo University Center for Foreign Languages and Professional Translation.
- Anna Esposito, NP (2007). Fundamentals of Verbal and Nonverbal Communication and the Biometric Issue. Amsterdam: IOS Press.
- Calatrava, JR (2008). Narrative theory: a systematic perspective. Madrid: Iberoamericana Editorial.
- Morales, JL (1978). Linguistic, paralinguistic and extralinguistic elements in communication: towards an integrative, holistically structured model. Sevilla University.
- Niemeier-Dirven, RD (1997). The Language of Emotions: Conceptualization, Expression, and Theoretical Foundation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing.