- Characteristics of the social field
- Ethics in the social sphere
- Etymological definition
- Globalization in the social sphere
- Social field examples
- References
The social sphere refers to the environment in which a person develops and the groups to which they belong. It includes the conditions of education, employment, income, security, identity, services and basic benefits present in your community.
In addition, it also includes your family, friends, study or work colleagues and other actors and institutions with whom you interact and who participate in your socialization process.
The social sphere is characterized by providing the framework within which the person grows and develops. Source: pixabay.com
All individuals are made up of two essential parts: on the one hand the subject himself and on the other the historical context in which they live. Within this second group, the social sphere is marked by the cultural factors and religious beliefs in which the person was raised, which impact their behavior and development.
In today's world, where new technologies are shortening distances, this environment is growing as individuals have access to all kinds of information as a consequence of globalization.
Characteristics of the social field
The social sphere is characterized by providing the framework within which the person grows and develops. The most direct environment is the family, where in early childhood the bases of the individual's personality are created.
Then school and friends appear, through which ideas, habits, routines, teachings and behaviors are also incorporated that leave their mark.
On the other hand, the historical, demographic, economic, political and cultural context are also fundamental for their integration and adaptation to the community where they live.
Similarly, in most societies religious beliefs have a significant influence on people's daily lives and their traditions.
At a general level, governments and institutions are in charge of improving the conditions of the social environment in which individuals develop.
Through plans, projects and policies, they must create suitable working conditions, optimize educational processes, safety, health and access to housing and other basic services.
Historically, when people grow up in environments with low educational, cultural and economic levels, they are less likely to progress and are more vulnerable to suffering from diseases and anti-social behaviors.
Ethics in the social sphere
Ethics is the set of customs, values and moral norms that govern human actions within a community.
In the social sphere, its application seeks the common good and fair and healthy behaviors that allow improving coexistence and individual and group development.
In this context, it enables people to be more civilized and rational, distinguishing between positive and negative behaviors based on the use of reason and focusing on general well-being.
Among other aspects, its foundations aim to fulfill the obligations and responsibilities of each one and respect the rights of others.
In the public service, ethics is applied to judge the behavior of officials who hold political positions, who are responsible for improving conditions in the social sphere. They must act in good faith and respecting the values and norms of the community.
One of the great ethical problems facing modern societies is that of corruption.
Etymological definition
The word "ethics" comes from the Greek "éthos", which means "way of doing or acquiring things, custom or habit", plus the suffix "-ico", which is translated as "relative to".
In this way, it can be said that it studies the behaviors, customs and habits of human beings and is directly related to their behaviors and ways of acting.
Ethics uses reason to justify and validate what is right from what is wrong, and what is moral from what is immoral.
Globalization in the social sphere
Globalization is having a strong impact in the social sphere. Source: pixabay.com
Globalization is a historical process of world integration in which the social, cultural, political and economic spheres of the different communities are increasingly interconnected.
Today, new technologies are increasingly shortening distances and allowing individuals to have access to all kinds of information, which causes an increasingly noticeable change in the environment.
This transformation in markets, societies and cultures is changing the conditions of employment and education, the way in which people act and even the way in which they interact.
Globalization is a planetary phenomenon that encompasses almost all aspects of human life. Its consequences are uneven and asymmetric, since they impact differently in different countries.
What for some can be very positive, for others it can be harmful and negative. Currently, wealth is mostly concentrated in developed countries, while in underdeveloped countries this process is causing an increase in unemployment and poverty.
In the social sphere, globalization is also having a strong impact on individuals, changing the context in which they grow and develop. Its future results and consequences are still difficult to predict.
Social field examples
The social sphere refers to the environment in which a person develops and the groups to which they belong.
Within these spaces, some examples are schools, squares, clubs, parks, companies, libraries, cinemas, theaters, and places and shopping centers where individuals carry out their activities.
Regarding the groups, you can name family, friends, study and work colleagues and people with whom you share the same tastes and beliefs.
On the other hand, among the conditions present in the community, some examples in the social sphere are those related to employment, income, education, security and basic benefits, such as access to food, housing and health services.
Finally, also the historical, political, economic, demographic and cultural context in which the person lives.
References
- Granada, Henry (2001). The social environment. Research & Development, vol. 09, no. 1. University of the North. Barranquilla, Colombia
- ECLAC, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (2002). Globalization and Development. Santiago. Chile.
- Daros, William (1997). The social environment and the school. Editorial Artemisa. Rosary beads. Argentina.
- Social Environment, Collins dictionary. Available at: collinsdictionary.com
- Social Environment, Wikipedia. Available at: wikipedia.org
- Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE). Available at: rae.es
- Etymological dictionary. Available at: etimologias.dechile.net