The word " dysplastic " refers to a person who suffers from "dysplasia", a disease that affects the development of one or more organs caused by a genetic abnormality.
For the Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy, the word "dysplastic" does not exist, but rather recognizes it as "dysplastic" or "dysplastic", being an adjective used in medicine and related to "dysplasia". As for the latter, he defines it as the anomaly in the development of an organ.
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Medical significance
For Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist, a "dysplastic" person feels out of the "normal" due to a certain deformity that makes him somewhat paranoid. He also points out her as an egocentric person, a victim of complexes and distrustful.
Kretschmer calls people "dysplastic" those characterized by underdevelopment or overdevelopment of any part of their body. The "dysplastic" type, without being properly a constitutional type, supposes the disproportion and the lack of harmony between the two corporal axes, presenting important imbalances between the different somatic structures.
If their morphology is characterized by an exaggerated proportion of a part of their body, the "dysplastic" usually suffers from stubborn paranoia or fixation on ideas or thoughts of their own. According to the German neurologist, this type of deformation is associated with endocrine disorders and with people with severe schizophrenia.
Other meaning
Atypical dysplastic nevus (a benign growth on the skin consisting of clusters of melanocytes) atypical dysplastic (SNAD) refers to patients who have multiple particular melanocytic nevi, also known as 'moles', and with a high incidence of melanoma (a type of skin cancer that begins with melanocytes), especially the malignant type.
The "dysplastic nevus" is a mole that looks different from a conventional mole, since they can have a different color, size and different borders. The surface of these is smooth, hardly scaly and its edge is irregular, reason why it sometimes fades with the one around the skin.
Most of these do not turn into melanoma, but remain stable over the years. However, some researchers say that the possibility of them going to this state is up to 10 times higher in people who have more than five dysplastic nevi than in those who do not have any.
On the other hand, people who suffer from the mole syndrome present new multiple dysplastics that bloom randomly distributed in specific areas of the body, especially in the back. These are believed to make their first appearance during puberty.
When it is called "atypical dysplastic" is when it is necessary to pay attention to its formation, so it is first necessary to consult a dermatologist or dermatologist for its examination. There is also a classification for these.
- Those in Group A, called "sporadic dysplastic nevus", when a relative has it without a history of melanoma.
- Those of B, «familial dysplastic nevus» and that two or more members of the clan have it, not with melanoma
- Those in Group C, called «familial dysplastic nevus and melanoma», with a relative who has it.
- Those in Group D1, when there are more than two relatives with «dysplastic nevus» but only one has melanoma
- Those in Group D2, where two or more relatives live with the one with melanoma.
It is very important for individuals suffering from dysplastic nevi to protect their skin from constant exposure to the sun or from burns.
In fact, many doctors recommend that these people have a medical check-up once a month, especially if they notice that it changes in color, size, shape or texture or if the skin on the surface becomes dry, bleeding or itchy.
References
- Dysplasia (2019). Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy. Recovered from: dle.rae.es
- Dysplastic (2019). Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy. Recovered from: dle.rae.es
- Dysplastic University of Medicine of Navarra. Recovered from: cun.es
- Dysplastic (2001). "New atypical (dysplastic) agminated". Recovered from: intramed.net
- Aquilino Polanio-Llorente. (2003). "Fundamentals of personality psychology". Recovered from: books.google.com