10 EXAMPLES OF CROSS REFERENCES - LITERATURE - 2025

The examples of cross references we can find them easily in dictionaries, manuals and web pages. The cross references allow to relate a specific data in different places or moments of a book, document, database or hypertext.

A reference refers to an element or information in a specific text. By adding the concept of cross-reference, this information crossing is carried out when a piece of information refers to another that may be in the same document or in a different one.

They are a signal system that allows the user or receiver to find specific and direct information. For this reason, cross references facilitate the reading of a text and its understanding and order the information in an organized way.

In addition, they allow that information to be always updated and increase the possibilities of obtaining new data.

Featured examples of cross references

We can find cross references in everyday speech, in written texts and books, and on computer platforms and the internet.

1- Cross references in everyday speech

In any conversation it is usual that this resource is used to expand the topic of the moment or to refer to past conversations or conventional information between the interlocutors.

2- Indices

Perhaps the most widely used cross-reference in written texts, is the index that allows structuring a text and referencing the place, such as the number of pages or where each of its parts are.

3- Asterisks

Another very common element is the asterisk that is placed in a certain piece of information and a call is made at the end of the page to explain or provide information. They can be used multiple times by multiplying the number of asterisks and other symbols.

4- Footnotes

Very similar to the previous example, the notes at the foot of the page or at the end of the text call for attention to be able to expand the data provided, also giving them a numerical sequence.

5- See, see or V

It is common to find explicit references that refer to another page, document or to a table or diagram.

6- Confront yourself, Cf. or Cf.

The term confront is used when you want to recommend the reading of some source, with the purpose of comparing its information with other sources.

On the distinction between information discourse and literary fiction, cf. the well-known and disputed text of the other author.

7- Idem and ibidem

In the case of citations in research papers, the terms Idem and ibidem are used when the references are the same as the previous one.

Newton was then preoccupied with another "occurrence of his own fantasy, about a way of showing the diurnal motion of the Earth" (ibid., 301).

8- Hyperlinks

With the advent of the Internet, it is common to find hyperlinks that allow more information within the same page and other sources. They are characterized by being underlined words or of another color within the text.

9- References in office automation programs

Advances in technology have made making and cross-referencing easier and more versatile.

It is possible to link different elements of the same document or another with a simple click. In addition, they allow better organization of documents.

10- Multi-support references

In the case of files, the references can refer not only to printed matter, but to photographs, audiovisual material on magnetic media, optical discs and digital systems.

References

1. The World Of Document Management (2016). What is a cross reference? Retrieved on December 2, 2017 from elmundodelagestiondocumental.blogspot.com.
2. Current dictionary. What is cross reference? Retrieved on December 2, 2017 from dictionaryactual.com
3. Navarro, Javier (2016). Definition of Cross Reference. Retrieved on December 2, 2017 from definicionabc.com.
4. Pérez Porto, Julián and Ana Gardey (2014). Definition of cross reference. Retrieved on December 2, 2017 from definicion.de.