- The 6 main typical dances of Baja California Sur
- 1- The tupe
- 2- The leather
- 3- The pitahaya flower
- 4- cassava
- 5- Dance of the sugarcane trees
- 6- The pumpkin
- References
Among the main typical dances of Baja California Sur, the tupe, the cuera and the pitihaya flower stand out. They come mainly from the conjugation of musical genres developed within the state, such as contradanza, rigodon and waltz, among others.
The typical dances of any country are part of the folklore. They are traditions shared from generation to generation and that are part of their cultural identity.
You may also be interested in the history of Baja California Sur or its culture.
The 6 main typical dances of Baja California Sur
1- The tupe
It is a polka of Creole origin in which the courtship of the man to the woman is presented.
It has been danced in San José del Cabo since the 1900s.
2- The leather
It is a dance performed only by men who wear the typical costume of the state, totally manufactured with deerskin or cowhide.
This demonstration is representative of Pueblo del Triunfo and San Antonio.
3- The pitahaya flower
It is a four-beat dance performed only by women. They wear the typical costume that bears the same name as the dance.
It is a red skirt with a semicircular shape. On its surface you can see an embroidered cactus from which three flowers emerge.
One of the flowers is at the top and the other two are on the sides. This pattern is repeated on the shirt, and some fruits are also added. The flowers are embroidered with green, pink and yellow colors.
4- cassava
Considered one of the oldest dances in the state, it was initially introduced as a slow dance.
Later adaptations were made that turned it into a very fast dance, for which it is necessary to have skill and resistance.
5- Dance of the sugarcane trees
This dance was born in 1959, in the town of Todos Santos. It is danced to the four cardinal points as a thanks to God for the harvest obtained.
It represents a tribute to the men and women who work in the sugarcane harvest. The creation of this dance is attributed to the teachers Héctor Luna, who composed the music; and Néstor Agunde, creator of the choreography.
6- The pumpkin
It began as a popular demonstration of the cowboys from the town of La Misión. The cowboys and townspeople kept up with the rhythm and mimicked some jumping and kicking of cattle.
It is also known as "The Pumpkins." At present it is practiced by dozens of couples who test their endurance by dancing non-stop; the moment they stop, they lose the competition and must retreat.
The steps that are performed during the dance are varied and performed with great vigor and strength.
References
- Baja California. Taken from nationsencyclopedia.com
- 10 traditions and customs of Baja California Sur (Mexico). Taken from lifepersona.com
- The Cañeros. Taken from documents.mx
- Dance and me. Baja California Sur. Taken from esdanzablog.wordpress.com
- Kicukpaico Dance Group. Calabaceados from Baja California. Taken from kalihasan.com