- Main characteristics of the semi-arid or steppe climate
- Vegetation
- Animals
- The climate of Querétaro
- Temperature
- Clouds
- Precipitation
- Rain
- Humidity
- Wind
- References
The climate of Querétaro is semi-arid according to the Köppen-Geiger scale. It does not have much rainfall during the year and the average annual temperature is about 17 ° C.
The best time to visit this city is when the average temperatures are between 20 and 30 ° C; this happens during April, May, June, July and August.
Other months that have fairly comfortable temperatures are January, February, March, September, October, November, and December.
During this time the average temperatures are a bit colder, hovering between 10 and 20 ° C, but the weather is still pleasant.
Querétaro de Arteaga is a Mexican state in central Mexico. It borders the states of San Luis Potosí, Hidalgo, Michoacán and Guanajuato. Its capital is Santiago de Querétaro.
Its geography is divided between mountainous areas to the north and inter-mountainous valleys to the south and west.
Main characteristics of the semi-arid or steppe climate
Semi-arid climates are the driest type of climate after deserts. Semi-arid or steppe regions receive slightly more rain than desert regions.
Areas with less than 10 inches or 25 centimeters of rain are considered deserts.
Regions that receive between 10 and 20 inches (which is the same as 25 and 50 centimeters) of annual precipitation have semi-arid climates.
Semi-arid climates are divided into two classifications: hot and cold. These steppe climates are often found on the edge of subtropical deserts, and have very hot summers and hot or mild winters.
In this case, the city of Querétaro has a hot semi-arid climate. Besides Mexico, these hot steppes can be found in other parts of North and South America, as well as Australia and South Asia.
Vegetation
In steppe climates large forests or extensive vegetation usually do not grow. Semi-arid regions are dominated by small plants, so grasses, shrubs and small trees are usually found.
Certain plants in semi-arid regions may have some of the adaptations of desert plants, such as branches with thorns or waxy cuticles, which reduce water loss through their leaves.
Animals
The native animals of this climate are usually those that are adapted to grassland ecosystems.
This means that it is common to find large herd animals, such as bison or gazelles.
In Querétaro you can find animals such as coyotes, field mice, lizards, deer, shrews, lynxes and weasels, which are perfectly adapted to this type of climate.
The climate of Querétaro
The average climate in this city means that during the wet season the sky is cloudy, while during the dry season it is partly cloudy.
During the year the temperature typically ranges from 42 to 85 ° F. The hottest time of year occurs in May, when average temperatures are around 22 ° C.
On the contrary, the coldest month in Querétaro is January, when temperatures can even drop as low as 7 ° C.
Temperature
The summer season lasts from April to June, with average daily temperatures above 83 ° F.
For this reason, most tourists who want to practice outdoor activities visit the city in those months.
The cold season occurs from November to February. The highest average temperature is below 75 ° F.
Clouds
The period of clearer skies of the year in Querétaro begins around October and ends in mid-June.
February usually has the clearest days, as it is partly cloudy 65% of the month and mostly cloudy 35% of the time.
The cloudiest time of the year is between June and October. September is usually the cloudiest month of the year, with an 82% probability of cloudiness.
Precipitation
A wet day is considered to be one that has at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Querétaro varies significantly throughout the year.
The wettest season lasts from June to October, with a greater than 31% chance of having a wet day. The dry season lasts from October to June.
Rain
Querétaro experiences an extreme variation of rainfall according to the season. The rainy period lasts for around 6 months, from May to November.
The amount of rain that falls reaches about 0.5 inches. Most of the rain falls during the 31 days after July, accumulating about 4.3 inches.
The rainless period of the year lasts for about 6 months, from May to November. The least amount of rain falls in December, with a total accumulation of 0.1 inches.
Humidity
Moisture has to do with the amount of water that is lost through perspiration.
Humidity does not vary radically like temperature, so a humid day usually indicates that the night will also be humid.
The level of humidity perceived in Querétaro does not vary considerably during the year; it remains virtually at a constant 0% throughout the months.
Wind
The wind experienced at any location is highly dependent on the topography of the location and other factors. Also, the instantaneous wind speed and direction vary widely.
The average wind speed in Querétaro experiences a slight variation during the different seasons throughout the year.
The windiest period of the year lasts from June to October; at that time average winds of more than 7.5 miles per hour can be found. Usually the windiest days occur during September.
The calmest time of the year lasts from October to June. The calmest month is typically December, with winds averaging about 6.9 miles per hour.
For more than nine months a year the winds come from the east, while for two months they come from the west.
References
- What is a semid arid climate? (2017). Recovered from sciencing.com
- Climate: Santiago de Querétaro. Recovered from es.climate-data.org
- Climate & weather averages in Queretaro, Mexico. Recovered from timeandate.com
- Queretaro Climate. Recovered from world-climates.com
- Average weather in Santiago de Queretaro. Recovered from weatherspark.com
- Semi arid climate. Recovered from wikipedia.org
- Queretaro. Recovered from britannica.com