- Traditional entrepreneurship
- Entrepreneurship with Lean Startup
- 1-You have an idea
- 2-A minimum viable product / service is created
- 3-Literally goes out into the street to obtain information
- 4-Invest time and money
- Getting started: think about the idea
- Business Plan A
The Lean Startup method is a way to start a business, based on the validation of an idea, the construction of a minimum viable product (PMV) and the low investment of money. In general, colleges, institutes and universities do not teach how to start a business. People often do it in a way that carries a lot of risk, so it is important to know this method before launching a business idea.
The Lean Startup method has been in the United States for several years now and, although it is gradually becoming known in Spain, Mexico, Colombia and Argentina, it still has a long way to go.
Lean Startup is an entrepreneurship methodology to validate innovative business ideas and represents a change of perspective to what is usually done in Latin American countries. It allows you to avoid making huge expenses of money and time, and come up with a business idea that is profitable.
Currently, with the recession situation, the number of entrepreneurs who want to start their own business are growing, so it is ideal that they try to apply this methodology without going bankrupt.
Traditional entrepreneurship
Traditionally, when a person or team has a business idea they do the following:
1-You have an idea.
2-Invest time and money in the development of the product / service. Sometimes working for a year or more and spending thousands of euros. It is intuited that the service / product may be in demand although it is not really known and there is no information about the business and its potential customers.
3-Make your product or service known.
The results can be:
-The business is good. This happens a minority of the time. Only 5% of startups survive.
-The business fails and money and time are wasted.
Entrepreneurship with Lean Startup
The purpose of this methodology is not to risk starting a business that we do not know if it will be in demand, if it will solve a problem, if people will pay for it or if it will be profitable for us. In short, reduce the risk of bankruptcy as much as possible.
With Lean Startup there is a change of perspective:
1-You have an idea
Regarding this, I recommend that you dedicate yourself to something that you really like to do, for which you feel passion, have knowledge and that you can also turn into a business.
2-A minimum viable product / service is created
It is a product or service that meets the minimum characteristics that your final product will have. It is about not investing money in the product before you know it is in demand, you will solve a problem and people will pay for it.
For example, the creator of Dropbox uploaded a video to YouTube with what his service would mean. After receiving thousands of visits and positive comments, they offered him a millionaire investment.
3-Literally goes out into the street to obtain information
You must know if your product / service is demanded by people, ideas that they can contribute, people's vision of your business, etc.
People will be shown the minimum viable product to know what they think of it, what you can improve, if it is sued, if it solves a problem, etc. You will do this through interviews (in each article I will detail each step).
For example, the creator of the billionaire Zappos (bought by Amazon) began by selling shoes that he displayed on a card, visiting from house to house. That was their minimum viable product.
2/3 entrepreneurs change their initial business idea and end up doing things totally different from their initial idea. Therefore, it is very likely that your "plan A" will change completely. Although that's what it's about, going from a hypothesis that has not been proven (plan A) to a plan B in which you have verified a hypothesis.
Sometimes we see entrepreneurs who have succeeded with their product and have become billionaires. However, many of them have usually been working on their product for years (the inventor of the gummy bracelets had been working on this simple idea for 3 years). Cases like Steve Jobs who have a fixed vision and still succeed rarely happen.
4-Invest time and money
When we get key information about the products / services people want, if they will pay for them, if they solve a problem and if it will be profitable for us, we invest time and money in the development of the product / service. Only in that case. That is when we will have gone from plan A to plan B, C or D.
Getting started: think about the idea
If you don't have an idea yet, I recommend that you comply with the following in what you think and what you are going to work on:
- Be your passion: in this way you will spend more hours effortlessly, you will be more motivated and you will always have new ideas to innovate.
- Have knowledge about it: if you are an expert in the subject of the business you want to develop, it will be easier for you to move forward and people will trust you more.
- Be a business: if you want to open an NGO you don't have to worry about it being profitable, but if you want to make a living from it, you should think of something with which you can generate constant income. Try to make your idea solve a problem.
Business Plan A
The first thing is to write your initial vision / idea and share it with a person so that they can give you feedback.
Traditionally, the business plan has been used, which often exceeds 50 pages and takes a long time to finish. As I have told you, your Plan A will probably change, so why spend so much time on the business plan of an idea that is not going to work?
Better to use something less static that you can change in case of giving a change to your initial idea. To do this, Lean Startup expert Ash Maurya uses the Lean Canvas.