- Basic oxides
- 1- Sodium oxide
- 2- Aluminum oxide
- 3- common salt
- 4- Sodium hydride
- 5- Calcium hydride
- 6- Copper hydride
- 7- Potassium bromide
- 8- Ferrous Chloride
- 9- Ferric chloride
- 10- Lithium hydride
- 11- Sodium hydride
- 12- Aluminum hydride
- 13- Cuprous oxide
- 14- Cupric oxide
- 15- Ferrous oxide
- 16- Ferric oxide
- 17- stannous oxide
- 18- Static oxide
- Acid oxides
- 19- Water
- 20- Benzene
- 21- Hydrochloric acid
- 22- Hydroiodic acid
- 23- Hydrogen sulfide
- 24- Ammonia
- 25- Phosphine
- 26- Methane
- 27- Phosphorous anhydride
- 28- Phosphoric anhydride
- 29- Hypochlorous anhydride
- 30- Perchloric anhydride
- References
The example of binary compounds include those compounds composed of atoms of two different chemical elements, such as water (hydrogen and oxygen).
All chemical elements can be combined with each other in different ways, which makes it possible to obtain a great variety of compounds.
Binary compounds are the simplest combinations, involving only two different elements. There are two categories into which it can be classified: acidic oxides and basic oxides.
Basic oxides
Basic oxides are formed by combining oxygen with a metal. In the case in which one of the elements is hydrogen, the compound will be called a hydride. If oxygen is involved, the name will be oxide.
1- Sodium oxide
Na2O. It is made up of two sodium atoms and one oxygen atoms.
2- Aluminum oxide
Al2O3. It is made up of two atoms of aluminum and three of oxygen.
3- common salt
NaCl. It contains the same amount of chlorine and sodium. It is called sodium chloride.
4- Sodium hydride
NaH. It is made up of one sodium and one hydrogen atom.
5- Calcium hydride
CaH2. It is made up of one atom of calcium and two of hydrogen.
6- Copper hydride
CuH. It is made up of a copper atom and a hydrogen atom.
7- Potassium bromide
KBr. It contains one atom of bromine and one of potassium.
8- Ferrous Chloride
FeCl2. It contains one atom of iron and two of chlorine.
9- Ferric chloride
FeCl3. It is made up of one atom of iron and three of chlorine.
10- Lithium hydride
LiH. It contains one lithium atom and one hydrogen atom.
11- Sodium hydride
NaH. It is made up of a sodium atom and a hydrogen atom.
12- Aluminum hydride
AlH3. It is made up of one atom of aluminum and three of hydrogen.
13- Cuprous oxide
Cu2O. It is made up of two atoms of copper and one of oxygen.
14- Cupric oxide
CuO. It has one atom of copper and one of oxygen.
15- Ferrous oxide
Ugly. It contains one atom of iron and one of oxygen.
16- Ferric oxide
Fe2O3. It is made up of two atoms of iron and three of oxygen.
17- stannous oxide
SnO. It has a tin atom and an oxygen atom.
18- Static oxide
SnO2. It contains one atom of tin and two of oxygen.
Acid oxides
Acidic oxides or non-metallic oxides are the result of the combination of oxygen with a non-metallic element. They are also known as anhydrides.
19- Water
H2O. It is composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen.
20- Benzene
CH. It contains one carbon and one hydrogen atom.
21- Hydrochloric acid
HCI. It contains one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom.
22- Hydroiodic acid
HI. It is made up of a hydrogen atom and an iodine atom.
23- Hydrogen sulfide
H2S. It is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one of sulfur.
24- Ammonia
NH3. It is composed of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen.
25- Phosphine
PH3. It is made up of one atom of phosphorus and three of hydrogen.
26- Methane
CH4. It has one atom of carbon and four of hydrogen.
27- Phosphorous anhydride
P2O3. It is composed of two atoms of phosphorus and three of oxygen.
28- Phosphoric anhydride
P2O5. It has two atoms of phosphorus and five of oxygen.
29- Hypochlorous anhydride
Cl2O. It contains two atoms of chlorine and one of oxygen.
30- Perchloric anhydride
Cl2O7. It contains two atoms of chlorine and seven of oxygen.
References
- "Binary Compounds" in Portfolio Naomi. Recovered in October 2017 from Portfolio Naomi at: sites.google.com
- "Formulation and nomenclature: Salts and other binary combinations" in Deal with chemistry. Recovered in October 2017 from Lidia with chemistry at: lidiaconlaquimica.wordpress.com
- "Binary compounds" in Educativa Catedu. Recovered in October 2017 from Educativa Catedu at: e-ducativa.catedu.es
- "Nomenclature of compounds" in Monographs. Recovered in October 2017 from Monographs at: monografias.com
- "Definition of binary compounds" in Definition ABC. Recovered in October 2017 from ABC Definition at: definicionabc.com
- "Formulation and nomenclature: Binary compounds" in Deal with chemistry. Recovered in October 2017 from Lidia with chemistry at: lidiaconlaquimica.wordpress.com