The object of study of law are the laws, comparison and understanding of the rules, their formation, creation, modification and composition, in the legal field of each nation. The law is therefore responsible for the organization of social behavior and the establishment of rules and sanctions that will be applied if these are not met.
The law is a fundamental discipline for the daily life of man, it is associated with a moral dimension between right and wrong in terms of laws. In general, when talking about this wonderful career, many doubts arise related to the choice of the professional profile to be exercised or which of the many branches of law to perform.
The law is made up of a set of legal norms that always seeks the peace of man, the harmony of his community and society.
Fields and objects of law studies
The field of action of the law is directly related to daily life, due to its interest in human rights and the guarantees established in the law.
There are different areas where the law is applied, such as political parties, government institutions, private companies, public ministries, federal courts and state secretariats.
The theoretical principles that stand out most in the law are the normative statements, used by judges, doctrinal creators and legislators, to create legal norms in the event of any doubtful action.
Senses of law
The study of law has two senses:
-The objective, which refers to a set of rules that limit man in disagreement with what is established in justice.
-The subjective sense, which refers to the faculties that man has to make the decision not to participate in something as long as the objective right is taken into account.
Branches of law study
-Criminal law: investigates, studies and examines to later establish the penalty that the person who has wronged another person or commits an infraction of the law should receive.
-Constitutional law: is responsible for studying the regulations of the political structures of a state, nation, government and relations between them.
-Labor law: develops a set of labor standards and principles that govern the relationship and balance between employees and workers.
-Commercial law: examines the commercial contracts of private companies or government institutions and solves commercial conflicts.
-Agricultural Law: constitutes the legal order regulating the problems of property, domain and land tenure.
-Computer law: studies and analyzes its correct application in legal science, regulating and developing the problems presented by new technologies.
-Civil law: it is a private right constituted by a set of rules that legally regulate the relationships between people, family relationships, marriages, maternity, parental authority, custody, civil records, successions and the different types of contracts of legal character.
-Public law: these are the rules that the state regulates, it acts as a representative of the public power, or the links between the public powers. The state may also handle the rules of private rights, as long as they act under the powers established by law.
References
- (nd). Law - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. org Was consulted on 12 Sept… 2017.
- (nd). Introduction to the Study of Law - Faculty of Law - UNAM. unam.mx Was consulted on September 12… 2017.
- (nd). Civil law - Legal Encyclopedia. encyclopedia-juridica.biz14.com It was consulted on September 12… 2017.
- Labor Law - Wex Legal Dictionary / Encyclopedia - LII / Legal…. cornell.edu Accessed September 12… 2017.