There are many sciences that are related to physics that make a comprehensive analysis of each phenomenon possible, either through chemistry, astronomy, astrophysics, geology, mathematics, among others.
Physics is the science that studies the behavior and properties of energy and matter through space and time. In addition, it is in charge of modeling the interactions between these four variables.
It is considered the most fundamental and inclusive of the physical sciences, since it plays a basic role in all phenomena in the universe.
The main objective of physics is to understand the occurrence of each event, but it is important to emphasize that it is not an isolated science.
Major Sciences Related to Physics
Maths
The relationship of mathematics and physics is essential to demonstrate physical theories. For example, to propose his theory of relativity, Albert Einstein had to develop a mathematical part that proved his ideas.
Chemistry
The elemental theory of chemistry was summarized in the periodic table by Dmitri Mendeleev, who outlined the vast majority of the characteristics and relationships between the various elements.
Mendelevev's work was supported by quantum mechanics, so that theoretical chemistry is based on physical applications.
Quantum mechanics also plays a fundamental role for the understanding of organic chemistry and the generation of new biological substances.
This intimate relationship gives rise to the next science related to physics: biology.
biology
Biology aided physics in the discovery of the conservation of energy, demonstrated by Julius Von Mayer, who presented a memoir dedicated to electrical and biological effects in his outstanding work "The Organic Movement" (1846).
If the biological processes of living animals are carefully observed, it is possible to appreciate a myriad of physical phenomena: blood circulation, nervous system reactions, motor skills, photosynthesis, etc.
Each structure is made up of atoms, and being in this way, each biological phenomenon can also be understood from physics.
Astrophysics and astronomy
Both sciences are derived from the applications of theories and methods of classical physics in the study of stellar structure, the origin of the Solar System, and related problems in cosmology.
Since astrophysics is extremely broad, astrophysicists often apply many disciplines of physics in the analysis of this science, such as: mechanics (classical, statistical and quantum), relativity, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, nuclear physics and particle and atomic and molecular physics.
geology
Geology is the science that studies the composition of the earth, and all that it implies, including the analysis of the behavior of rocks, the movements of tectonic plates, mineral exploration, marine currents, meteorology, among other branches. In each of the aforementioned phenomena, the performance of physics can be appreciated.
Given the breadth of the areas of application of physics, and its close relationship with other sciences, without a doubt, this wonderful science is present in every event that happens around us.
References
- Cromer, A, (1996). Physics for life sciences. Barcelona, Spain. Editorial Reverté, SA
- Gottlieb, M, (2013). The Relation of Physics to Other Sciences. California, USA. California Institute of Technology. Recovered from: feynmanlectures.caltech.edu
- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2017). Branches of science, Recovered from: en.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (2017). Physical Sciences, Mexico DF, Mexico. Recovered from: es.wikipedia.org
- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2017). Physics, Recovered from: en.wikipedia.org.